Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose.

Dec 11, 2025 · Sugar, any of numerous sweet, colorless, water-soluble compounds present in the sap of seed plants and the milk of mammals and making up the simplest group of …

Get the facts about sugar and sugar substitutes, including which types of sweeteners are best for your health.

While it might sound man-made, sucrose is simply the chemical name for sugar, the simple carbohydrate we know and love that is produced naturally.

Aug 3, 2025 · There are three types of monosaccharides, which means they are the simplest form of sugar. There are also sugars that are made of combinations of these monosaccharides.

Sugar can also be called sucrose; the scientific name for sugar. Sugar is a disaccharide, made up of two simple sugar units (monosaccharides), glucose and fructose.

May 15, 2025 · Everyone can think of at least one sugary food they absolutely love. Beyond the sweet taste, sugar also helps preserve food, making it a common ingredient in processed and …

Apr 1, 2025 · On one hand, consuming too much sugar is linked to weight gain, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. On the other, high amounts of sugar are found in many nutritious …

Sep 23, 2024 · There are two types of sugars in foods: naturally occurring sugars and added sugars. Naturally occurring sugars are found naturally in foods such as fruit (fructose) and milk …

Feb 27, 2025 · What are the different types of sugar, how do they affect your body and are some better than others? We look at fructose, glucose, lactose and sucrose