Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is a computer algorithm based on a mathematical model of the social interactions of swarms which was first described in 1995. Now, researchers in the UK and Jordan ...
This article deals with the study of the particle swarm optimization algorithm and its variants. After modeling the global system, a comparative study is carried out about the algorithms described in ...
You can think of a neural network as a complex function that accepts some numeric inputs and that generates some numeric outputs. A neural network has weights and bias values that, along with the ...